{"id":40150,"date":"2026-03-17T07:30:23","date_gmt":"2026-03-17T10:30:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.funverde.org.br\/blog\/?p=40150"},"modified":"2026-03-14T12:19:25","modified_gmt":"2026-03-14T15:19:25","slug":"inovacao-no-saneamento-pode-beneficiar-parques-ilhas-e-comunidades-isoladas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.funverde.org.br\/blog\/inovacao-no-saneamento-pode-beneficiar-parques-ilhas-e-comunidades-isoladas\/","title":{"rendered":"Inova\u00e7\u00e3o no saneamento pode beneficiar parques, ilhas e comunidades isoladas"},"content":{"rendered":"

Por FUNVERDE – 13 de mar\u00e7o de 2026 –\u00a0O <\/span>saneamento <\/span>b\u00e1sico <\/span>continua <\/span>sendo <\/span>um <\/span>dos <\/span>grandes <\/span>desafios <\/span>ambientais <\/span>e <\/span>sociais <\/span>do <\/span>Brasil. <\/span>Mesmo <\/span>com <\/span>avan\u00e7os <\/span>nas <\/span>\u00faltimas <\/span>d\u00e9cadas, <\/span>milh\u00f5es <\/span>de <\/span>brasileiros <\/span>ainda <\/span>vivem <\/span>em <\/span>locais <\/span>onde <\/span>o <\/span>esgoto <\/span>n\u00e3o <\/span>recebe <\/span>tratamento <\/span>adequado. Foto: Divulga\u00e7\u00e3o:<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Segundo <\/span>dados <\/span>do <\/span>IBGE, <\/span>mais <\/span>de <\/span>30% <\/span>da <\/span>popula\u00e7\u00e3o <\/span>brasileira <\/span>ainda <\/span>n\u00e3o <\/span>possui <\/span>acesso <\/span>simult\u00e2neo <\/span>\u00e0 <\/span>\u00e1gua <\/span>encanada <\/span>e <\/span>\u00e0 <\/span>coleta <\/span>de <\/span>esgoto \u2014 <\/span>realidade <\/span>que <\/span>afeta <\/span>principalmente <\/span>comunidades <\/span>rurais, <\/span>regi\u00f5es <\/span>isoladas <\/span>e <\/span>\u00e1reas <\/span>ambientalmente <\/span>sens\u00edveis.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mas <\/span>uma <\/span>inova\u00e7\u00e3o <\/span>desenvolvida <\/span>por <\/span>um <\/span>engenheiro <\/span>brasileiro <\/span>pode <\/span>ajudar <\/span>a <\/span>mudar <\/span>esse <\/span>cen\u00e1rio.<\/span><\/p>\n

Uma <\/span>microesta\u00e7\u00e3o <\/span>de <\/span>tratamento <\/span>que <\/span>funciona <\/span>sem <\/span>energia <\/span>el\u00e9trica<\/span><\/h3>\n

O <\/span>engenheiro <\/span>ambiental <\/span>e <\/span>civil <\/span>Danilo Camargo<\/span><\/span>, <\/span>com <\/span>mestrado <\/span>pela <\/span>Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo<\/span><\/span>, <\/span>desenvolveu <\/span>a <\/span>MicroETE Aeko<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/a>, <\/span>uma <\/span>microesta\u00e7\u00e3o <\/span>compacta <\/span>de <\/span>tratamento <\/span>de <\/span>esgoto <\/span>capaz <\/span>de <\/span>alcan\u00e7ar <\/span>at\u00e9 <\/span>95% <\/span>de <\/span>efici\u00eancia<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

O <\/span>grande <\/span>diferencial <\/span>do <\/span>sistema <\/span>\u00e9 <\/span>que <\/span>ele <\/span>n\u00e3o <\/span>depende <\/span>de <\/span>energia <\/span>el\u00e9trica<\/span>.<\/span>
Todo <\/span>o <\/span>processo <\/span>ocorre <\/span>utilizando <\/span>apenas <\/span>a <\/span>for\u00e7a <\/span>da <\/span>gravidade<\/span>, <\/span>o <\/span>que <\/span>reduz <\/span>custos <\/span>de <\/span>opera\u00e7\u00e3o <\/span>e <\/span>permite <\/span>sua <\/span>instala\u00e7\u00e3o <\/span>em <\/span>locais <\/span>onde <\/span>a <\/span>infraestrutura <\/span>tradicional <\/span>n\u00e3o <\/span>chega.<\/span><\/p>\n

A <\/span>tecnologia <\/span>realiza <\/span>as <\/span>tr\u00eas <\/span>etapas <\/span>fundamentais <\/span>de <\/span>tratamento <\/span>de <\/span>esgoto que \u00e9 o tratamento prim\u00e1rio, separando e fazendo a decanta\u00e7\u00e3o de s\u00f3lidos, em seguida, faz o tratamento secund\u00e1rio que consiste na degrada\u00e7\u00e3o biol\u00f3gica de materias org\u00e2nicos e por \u00faltimo, o tratamento final que basicamente \u00e9 o polimento final dos efluentes.<\/span><\/p>\n

Esse <\/span>processo <\/span>atende <\/span>\u00e0s <\/span>exig\u00eancias <\/span>da <\/span>norma <\/span>t\u00e9cnica <\/span>brasileira <\/span>NBR <\/span>17076\/<\/span>2024<\/span>, <\/span>que <\/span>estabelece <\/span>padr\u00f5es <\/span>para <\/span>sistemas <\/span>descentralizados <\/span>de <\/span>tratamento.<\/span><\/p>\n

Uma <\/span>solu\u00e7\u00e3o <\/span>promissora <\/span>para <\/span>\u00e1reas <\/span>naturais <\/span>e <\/span>parques<\/span><\/h3>\n

Sistemas <\/span>de <\/span>tratamento <\/span>compactos <\/span>e <\/span>aut\u00f4nomos <\/span>como <\/span>esse <\/span>podem <\/span>ter <\/span>grande <\/span>utilidade <\/span>em <\/span>parques <\/span>naturais, <\/span>unidades <\/span>de <\/span>conserva\u00e7\u00e3o <\/span>e <\/span>\u00e1reas <\/span>tur\u00edsticas<\/span>, <\/span>onde <\/span>a <\/span>implanta\u00e7\u00e3o <\/span>de <\/span>redes <\/span>tradicionais <\/span>de <\/span>esgoto <\/span>muitas <\/span>vezes <\/span>\u00e9 <\/span>invi\u00e1vel.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nestes locais, temos os banheiros de visitantes, os centros de apoio, os restaurantes e alojamentos que precisam de basicamente quatro fatores:<\/p>\n